Australian legal guide

Solicitor, barrister, conveyancer or migration agent?

The right type of lawyer or legal adviser depends on the work, jurisdiction and legal authority required. Titles are not interchangeable, and the rules about direct access, reserved legal work and licensing differ.

Editorial review25 September 2026
Prepared byLawyers Near You editorial team
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Solicitors

Solicitors commonly advise clients, prepare documents, negotiate, manage matters and engage barristers where specialist advocacy or advice is required. Check the individual solicitor’s current status through the relevant jurisdictional register.

Barristers

Barristers specialise in advocacy and legal advice. Engagement rules differ between jurisdictions and matters: some accept instructions directly from the public in appropriate circumstances, while others are engaged through a solicitor.

  • Ask who will manage the overall matter
  • Confirm whether a solicitor is also required
  • Request clarity about separate fees and conferences

Licensed conveyancers

A licensed conveyancer may handle defined conveyancing work where authorised by state or territory law. A property dispute, tax issue, complex structure or work outside that authority may require a solicitor. Check the applicable licence and scope.

Registered migration agents

Migration assistance is regulated federally. Lawyers may also provide immigration assistance under the applicable framework. Use the official register or professional register that applies to the person and service.

  • Confirm the registration or practising status
  • Check who will personally do the work
  • Understand review and court-work limits
  • Obtain the scope and fees in writing

Questions to ask

  • What legal role and authority does this work require?
  • Can I engage this lawyer or adviser directly?
  • Will another lawyer need to be engaged?
  • Which official register applies?
  • Who remains responsible for the whole matter?

Official sources

General information only, reviewed on 25 September 2026. Rules and processes vary by jurisdiction and facts; confirm current requirements with the relevant official body or a qualified adviser.

Solicitor, barrister, conveyancer or migration agent? | Lawyers Near You